July & August, the season for Balinese tooth filing
ceremonies
DENPASAR (indo.com): Throughout the months of July and
August it is common to find tooth-filing ceremonies throughout
Bali. In the Balinese belief system, the ceremony helps
people rid themselves of the invisible forces of evil
- teeth are the symbol of lust, greed, anger, insobriety,
confusion and jealousy. Filing the teeth therefore renders
someone both more physically and more spiritually beautiful,
as well as symbolising the rite of passage for an adolescent
into adulthood.
Whenever possible, the filer is a member of the highest
caste, the Brahmin (priest). They are known as Sangging,
and use simple tools to conduct their work - a file, a
small hammer, and a carver. These are purified with holy
water prior to the ceremony by a lay priest. Items provided
by the family include a mirror, a piece of sugar cane,
and some young coconut. The person having their teeth
filed must remain in isolation indoors for the whole day
prior to the ceremony, in order to remain protected from
the negative influences of magic - while they are still
considered "immature', prior to the ceremony, they
are particularly vulnerable to the influence of evil spirits.
Artifacts found in the Buleleng regency have resealed
that the Balinese have been holding the tooth filing ceremony
for over 2000 years, hence it was not originally a Hindu
ceremony. However, amidst the influx of other influences
on the island, the tradition has remained, now having
been absorbed into the predominantly Hindu belief system
prevalent on the island. The principal of karma phala
demonstrates how the Balinese always link present events
with the past: karma means "action" or "attitude"
and Phala means "effect".
Ceremonies are usually held between 4.00 am to 6.00 am,
before the sun rises, and are accompanied by religious
songs. After the tooth filing ceremony, the teenager is
considered to be a mature adult. In recent years, families
have taken to holding their children's ceremonies in a
group in order to economise.
If you are fortunate enough to be in Bali during the
months of July and August, ask around and find out when
and where you can catch a tooth-filing. It is one of Bali's
most idiosyncratic ceremonies - one that you are unlikely
to find elsewhere in the world.
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