The Jakarta History Museum Remains Intact Despite Old Age
JAKARTA (indo.com): Despite its old age, the Jakarta
History Museum, better known as Fatahillah Museum, remains
intact and strong, with steel poles sustaining the historical
edifice. Located on Jl. Taman Fatahilah No. 1, this museum
is one of the most frequently visited of the capital's
39.
The building was constructed in 1626 and completed in
1627 during J.P. Coen's tenure of government. When Sultan
Agung of Mataram attacked Batavia city in 1628 and 1629,
the building was the target of assault. Part of it was
burned down and underwent simple repairs in 1649. During
Governor General Joan Van Hoorn's administration, the
building was totally renovated, with an addition of a
caromandel stone above the gate. The renovation was completed
in 1710 and inaugurated by Governor General Abraham Van
Riebeeck.
Formerly called 'Stadhuis' (City Hall) by the Dutch,
the building initially served as the Dutch East Indies
Company's centre of administration. It was previously
known as 'Gedung Bicara' (Speech Building) because it
was also used as a court house, a jail and execution place
of prisoners during the Chinese revolt in 1740.
The museum now houses highly valuable objects, including
gems from the Neolithic period and the remains of the
Pernawarman Kingdom. Also on display are silver coins
and a balance from the Portuguese period, and replicas
of several inscriptions. These include 5th century Tugu
inscriptions, Kebun Kopi II inscriptions from AD 928-932
and 14th century Batu Tulis Bogor inscriptions. It provides
the historical background of Jakarta through displays
of maps and antiquities, including furniture and porcelain
used by the Dutch.
Closed Mondays & Public Holidays.
|